There seems to be a current QT bug, that happens after you switch to text mode and back to icon mode. Once this happens, you can either close the panel and launch it again, or hold ctrl while you are scrolling with the mouse wheel.

Unfortunately, the icp tool from Houdini does not support .psd files. Its been reported and hopefully will be fixed at some point in time.

You most likely have your network pane's linked. Please unlink them for when you are making thumbnails and they should generate properly.

Make sure you have a Scene View open. Its required for the thumbnails to be saved.

As long as the items, are in the same path, and you also copied the Thumbnail folder, you should see the same Icons. The Icon name itself, is built on the path the asset has on disk, so as long as they match on your new computer, you should be fine.

Make sure you have the thumbnail directory specified in the Folder Management Tab.